The Federal Government has
said it would conclude the sale of 10 brand new electricity generation plants
built under the National Integrated Power Projects (NIPPs) by the Niger Delta
Power Holding Company Limited (NDPHC) in line with its recently launched Economic
Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP).
The government also stated
that within the three-year timed ERGP, it would review the strategies employed
by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in the disbursement of its N213 billion
Nigeria Electricity Market Stabilization Fund (NEMSF) to the electricity
sector.
There have been claims of
unequal terms in the CBN disbursement of the funds by electricity distribution
companies (Discos), who alleged that the apex bank had placed stringent
conditions to make the fund quite difficult to access.
Similarly, the government
tried to sell off the $5.7 billion plants to investors who were shortlisted
after a competitive bid process in 2014, but the transactions were stalled
following consistent attacks on gas supply pipelines that have rendered the
new power plants redundant, as well as preferred investors’ claims that the
government had not lived up to its pre-transaction pledge to ensure
uninterrupted gas flow to the plants.
Following from this, the
government subsequently stated that it would sell off the plants on a
one-by-one basis, starting with three of the plants – 634 megawatts (MW)
Calabar, 506MW Geregu and 513MW Omotosho power plants.
But the ERGP, which
President Muhammadu Buhari, recently launched in Abuja, showed that conclusion
of the NIPP privatisation would be part of the several intervention efforts in
the power sector that the government’s economic recovery programme would
pursue.
The document, which THISDAY
reviewed yesterday in Abuja, disclosed that within the power sector segment of
the ERGP, the government would be targeting to increase power generation by
optimising operational capacity, encouraging small scale projects, and pursuing
long-term capacity increase, in addition to improving the commercial viability
of the legacy generation and distribution companies.
The federal government
would, also in the ERGP, plan to restore lost gas supply through the Gas Flare Commercialization
Programme, produce strategy towards elimination of gas infrastructure vandalism,
complete major gas infrastructure lines to plants and main trunk lines to
facilitate gas supply for power generation, as well as improve the financial
capability of the Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading Plc (NBET) to support the
electricity market.
Government, according to
the economic recovery programme would also strengthen the governance framework
and capacity of sector agencies, introduce strategy for capital market and
banking programmes that ensure all upstream industry operators get paid for each
contract, and review the gas pricing structure to recover all prudent costs as
services improve and give willing developers access to under-developed gas
resources.
Meanwhile, recent records
on power generation and supplies in the country from the government has shown
that constraints from gas supplies to power plants in the country as well as
water management constraints have chipped off 2,785MW of generation volume from
the system, leaving the country with just about 3,653.8MW of electricity to
distribute across the 11 distribution networks.
According to the daily
operational statistics from the government, average power generation as at
April 05, 2017, was 3,441MW. This however picked up to 3,653.8MW on Friday.
The reported gas and water
constraints were 2,695MW and 90MW respectively, while no constraints from the
transmission lines were recorded.
The government’s record
also stated that the power sector lost an estimated N1.337 billion on April 05,
2017 due to these constraints.
Notwithstanding the generation
constraints, the 11 Discos have justified their reasons for rejecting loads
sent to their networks by the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN).
A recent statement from the
TCN had accused the Discos of rejecting electricity loads allocated to them.
The statement had explained
that: “This has left the SO (system operator) with no other option than to ask
the Gencos to reduce generation to ensure grid stability,” and subsequently
denied that the challenge was that of transmission’s wheeling capacity which it
said was 6,500MW.
However, responding to the
charge, the Executive Director, Research and Advocacy of the Association of
Nigerian Electricity Distributors (ANED), Mr. Sunday Oduntan, stated that the
TCN was often defying the load allocation schedules of Discos by transmitting
generated power to where the Discos have low distribution needs, and thus
leaving out the high areas of electricity demand.
Oduntan told reporters in
Abuja that, “The issue is about wrong dumping of load where the Discos cannot
recover the cost at that point as the power supply is not always enough for all
the customers under a particular Disco.”
He added that, “For
instance, TCN dumps power where it should not in a Disco because its equipment
is obsolete and out-dated and has not spent money to maintain the line.”
Source: ThisDay

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